Coming as it does from the depths of the Stalinist regime, the Russian Road to Life is a remarkably optimistic film. A host of nonprofessional children are cast as Moscow street kids, left homeless by the Bolshevik revolution. They get into all sorts of melodramatic scrapes until they're rounded up by kindly, altruistic Soviet functionaries. The children are reformed (in the nicest possible way) and made useful members of society. Road to Life is simplistic in its solutions to society's problems, albeit no more so than the usual Hollywood product from the same period.

　　伊凡四世是16世纪最具禀赋的俄罗斯大公。影片以伊凡17岁时的加冕典礼这一宏大场面为开端。他英俊年少，踌躇满志，宣布为俄国带来新秩序，反对贵族。当莫斯科河岸谣传四起时，他在皇宫第一次会见民众。他一方面让人民相信他的智慧和治国能力，另一方面又怀疑自己的处境。他甚至怀疑库尔布斯基公爵图谋不轨。一场重病使他认清了心怀叵测的贵族，不久，他爱妻去世，许多贵族反叛。伊凡采取果断措施，粉碎了以皇婶为首的贵族叛乱。最后，他决定放弃莫斯科并宣布退位。他民手持圣像彩旗跪在他面前。从此这位年轻的沙皇可以称为真正的“雷帝”了。　　这部被公认为经典的影片获1946年苏联国家奖金。由著名作曲家普罗科菲耶夫为影片配乐。